The entire section provides additional practice
with Polya's problem solving procedure, which we restate
here for convenience:
GUIDELINE FOR PROBLEM SOLVING
You have tounderstand
the problem.
Devise a plan.
Find the connection between the data and the unknown.
Look for patterns, relate to a previously solved problem
or to a known formula, or simplify the given information
to give you an easier problem.
Carry out the
plan.
Look back.
Examine the solution obtained.