These problems
are reviewing the basic ideas of probability. Make sure
you can answer each of these questions (even if the
problems are not assigned).
First, find
the proportion of the circle included in each region.
For example, A is one-third of the circle, F
is one-half of the circle,
black (Problem 7 ) is one-eighth of the circle.
See Example 4.
Use the definition
of probability, as shown in Example 6.
Count the
balls in the jar as shown in Example 5
Use Table
13.1 for s and 2,598,960 for n, and use
the definition of probability.
Divide the
number of success by the number of possibilities, as
shown in Example 8.
The word
"and" means both and the word "or" means either. For
example, can a single card be "both" a six and a two?
Of course not! Can a single card be "either" a six or
a two? Sure. To formulate the probability, write the
number of success by the number of possibilities, as
shown in Example 11.
First list
the sample space (see Example 1) and then formulate
the probability as shown in Example 2.
See Figure
13.5 to find the number of success and then divide by
the number of possibilities (36) as shown in Example
9.
Remember
the meaning of the words "and" and "or". See Examples
9 and 11.
List the sample space for the spinners as shown in Example
7. Next, note the success and the total number of possibilities
to find the probability by using the definition.
However, as you go through the book be sure you
look at all the examples in the text. If you need hints
for the Level 3 problems, check some sources for help
on the internet (see the LINKS for that particular section.
As a last resort, you can call the author at (707) 829-0606.
On the other hand, the problems designated "Problem
Solving" generally require techniques that do not have
textbook examples.
There are many sources for homework help on the internet.
Algebra.help
Here is a site where technology meets mathematics. You
can search a particular topic or choose lessons, calculators,
worksheets for extra practice or other resources.
http://www.algebrahelp.com/
Ask Dr. Math
Dr. Math is a registered trademark. This is an excellent
site at which you can search to see if your question
has been previously asked, or you can send your question
directly to Dr. Math to receive an answer.
http://mathforum.org/dr/math/
Quick Math
This site provides online graphing calculators. This is especially
useful if you do not have your own calculator.
http://www.quickmath.com/
The Math Forum @ Drexel
This site provides an internet mathematics library that
can help if you need extra help. For additional homework
help at this site, click one of the links in the right-hand
column.
http://mathforum.org/
Mathematics Home Page
Access the Clemens and Alcuins Library of CSB/SJU and find
one of the world's best collections of mathematical internet
sites.
http://library.csbsju.edu/rqs.phtml?subject_id=32