The Nature of Mathematics, 12th Edition
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Chapter 12 Projects

Section 12.4 Individual Research

Individual Research Project 12.2

How can all the constructions of Euclidean be done by paper folding?
What assumptions are made when paper is folded to construct geometric figures from Euclidean geometry?
What is orgami?
What is a hexaflexagon? How many flexes are possible?
What is a hexahexaflexagon? How many flexes are possible?

    Individual Research Project 12.3

      This problem illustrates a numerical solution for the Instant Insanity puzzle. Let's associate numbers with the sides of the cubes of the Instant Insanity problem. Let
      White = 1;  
      Blue = 2;  
      Green = 3;  
      Red = 5


      Now, the product across the top must be 30, and the product across the bottom must also be 30 (why?). It follows that a solution must have a product of 900 for the faces on the top and bottom. Consider the four cubes:Here are the products of top and bottom for the three possible arrangements of the first cube:
                                                                                               Product

                                                Top:         Red = 5
                                                Bottom:    Red = 5                     25

                                                Top:         Blue = 2
                                                Bottom:    White = 1                    2

                                                Top:          Red = 5
                                                Bottom:     Green = 3                 15

      By a clever and systematic analysis of the products of top and bottom for cubes two, three, and four, you will find there are several ways of solving the top and bottom for a product of 900.  Only one of these gives a product of 900 for front and back.  This is the solution to the Instant Insanity puzzle. Find the solution using this method.